高考英语语法填空技巧_2015高考英语语法填空练习
2015年高考英语语法填空练习========================================================================(1)BennetCerftellsthis31(touch)storyaboutabusthatwasbumping(颠簸而行)32___abackroadintheSouth.Inoneseatsatanoldmanholdingabunchoffreshflowers.Acrosstheaisle(通道)33ayounggirlwhoseeyescamebackagainandagain34theman’sflowers.Thetimecame35theoldmantogetoff.Withoutmuchthinking,36thrusttheflowersintothegirl’slap.“Icanseeyoulove___37flowers,”heexplained,“andIthinkmywife38likeforyoutohavethem.I’lltellherIgave___39toyou.”Thegirlacceptedtheflowers,40thenwatchedtheoldmangetoffthebusandwalkthroughthegateofasmallcemetery(墓地).(2)WhenIwasgrowingup,Idonotrecallhearingthewords“Iloveyou”frommyfather.Whenyourfatherneversays___31___toyouwhenyouareachild,itgetstougherandtougherforhim___32___(say)thosewordsashegets___33___(old).Totellthetruth,Icouldnothonestlyremember___34___Ihadlastsaidthosewordstohimeither.Idecidedtosetmyego(自我)asideandmakethefirstmove.___35___somehesitation,inournextphoneconversationIblurtedout(突然说出)thewords,“Dad…Iloveyou!”Therewasasilenceatthe___36___endandhe___37___(awkward)replied,“Well,samebackatyou!”Ilaughedandsaid,“Dad,Iknowyouloveme,andwhenyouareready,Iknowyou___38___(say)whatyouwanttosay.”Afewweekslater,Dadconcludedourphoneconversation___39___thewords,“Paul,Iloveyou.”Iwasatworkduringthisconversationandthetearswererollingdownmycheeks___40___Ifinally“heard”thelove.Aswebothsatthereintearswerealizedthatthisspecialmomenthadtakenourfather-sonrelationshiptoanewlevel.(3)Onedayafarmer’sdonkeyfelldownintoawell.Theanimalcriedpiteously___31___hoursasthefarmertriedtofigureoutwhattodo.Finally,hedecidedtheanimalwasold,andthewellneeded___32_______(cover)upanyway;itjustwasn"tworth___33____tosavethedonkey.Heinvitedallhisneighborstocomeoverandhelphim.Theyallgrabbedashovel(铲)andbegantoshoveldirtintothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealized___34___washappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone’samazement,hequieteddown.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewell.He_35_______(astonish)atwhathesaw.Witheachshovelofdirt__36____hithisback,thedonkeywasdoingsomething_37______(amaze).Hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.__38____thefarmer’sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupover__39____edgeofthewellandhappilyranoff!Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjust___40___notgivingup!Shakeitoffandtakeastepup.(4)Nightafternight,shecametotuckmein,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.___31_____(follow)herlongstandingcustom,she’dleandownandpushmylonghairoutoftheway,thenkissmyforehead.Idon’tremember___32___itfirststartedannoyingme—herhandspushingmyhairthatway.Finally,onenight,Ishoutedoutather,“Don’tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoorough!”Shedidn’tsay___33____inreply.Butneveragain___34_____mymothercloseoutmyday___35_____thatfamiliarexpressionofherlove.Timeaftertime,withthepassingyears,my__36______(think)returnedtothatnight.BythenImissedmymother’shands,—missedhergoodnightkissonmyforehead.NowthosehandsIoncethoughttobesoroughwerestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.Ifrequentlyrecalledthenightmyyoungvoicecomplained.Onenight,catchingMom’shandinhand,IblurtedouthowsorryIwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe’dremember,___37_____Idid.ButMomdidn’tknowwhatI___38_____(talk)about.Shehadforgotten—andforgiven—longago.Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanew___39_______(appreciate)formygentlemotherand___40_____caringhands.AndtheguiltthatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.(5)Therearemomentsinlife___31____youmisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(拥抱)themforreal!Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,__32_____opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor___33____wedon’tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.Don’tgoforlooks;theycandeceive(欺骗).Don’tgoforwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Goforsomeone___34____makesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be__35__youwanttobe.The___36__(happy)ofpeopledon’t___37__(necessary)havethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthat___38__(come)alongtheirway.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedona_39____(forget)past.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone_40____youwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,you’retheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.(6)Amottoisasentenceoraphrase____31____caninspireusespeciallywhenweare__32______(face)withdifficulties.Manyofushaveourmottoes,suchas“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Or“Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.”,andsoon.Mymottois“Godhelpsthosewhohelp__33______.”SometimesIamlazyanddon’twanttomakeefforts_34_______(work)hard,__35______themomentIthinkofmymottoIwillgetenergeticagainanddevotemyself__36______whatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto__37______Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheart,thesightofmymottoinspiresmewithmuch____38____(confident).Mymottoalsomakesmebecome__39______independentperson.Thatistosay,Iwon’trelyonotherseasily.Myfriends,whatisyourmotto?Ifyoustillhaven’tgotamotto,pleasechoose_40_______becauseamottocanhaveagreateffectonyou.(7)Intoday’scompetitiveworld,theabilitytoworkhappilywithotherpeopleisagoodwayofmarkingyourselfoutfromeverybody__31____.Whileteamworkmayofferthechancetoblameothers___32___yourmistakes,youcanneverblame__33__foryourfailingsasateammate.Gettoknowoneanother,soyoucanbuildupagroupandcombineyouradvantages.Findouteachother’svalues,weaknesses,andpast__34______(achieve).Don’tshyawayfrom(避开,躲避)disagreements,__35____workouthow__36__(deal)withthem.Humorcanbeagoodway,sohavealaughtogether.Beforegettingdowntobusiness,it’simportanttoestablishgroundrules.First,makesureyouallsharethesameideaoftime.Will9:30ammeetingstakeplaceatmidday?Then,workouthowyouaregoingtomakedecisions.Theseareprobably__37__(well)madeataformalmeetingandcommunicatedbye-mail.Youmustalsoagreewithyourteammate_38__willberesponsibleformakingdecisions.Evenifyouhavedecided__39__decisionsdon’thavetobeagreedon,itisimportantthateveryteammember__40____(keep)active.(8)DuringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,theStateofWulaunchedanattackagainsttheStateofYue.ThekingofWuwasseriouslywoundedandsoondied.____31____sonFuChaibecamethenewking.Fuwasdeterminedtorevenge(复仇).Hedrilledhisarmystrictly__32______itwasaperfectfightingforce.Threeyearslater,heledhisarmy____33____theStateofYueandcaughtitskingGouJian.Inordertoavenge(复仇)hisfather’s_34____(die),Fulethimliveinashabbystonehousebyhisfather’stombandorderedhimtoraisehorsesforhim.GoupretendedtobeloyaltoFu_35____heneverforgothishumiliation(羞辱).Manyyearslater,he__36____(set)free.Gousecretlyaccumulatedamilitaryforceafterhewentbacktohisownstate.Inordertomakehimselftougherhesleptonfirewoodandateagall-bladder(苦胆)__37____havingdinnerandgoingtobedeverynight.Atthesametimeheadministeredhisstatecarefully,_38_______(develop)agricultureandeducatingthepeople.Afterafewyears,hiscountrybecamestrong.ThenGouseizedafavorableopportunitytowipeofftheStateofWu.Later,peopleuseittodescribeone_39_______endures(忍受)self-imposed(自愿接受的)hardshipsto_40__________(strong)one’sresolve(决心)torealizeone’sambition.(9)Althoughitcouldnotcompetewiththespeedofemailtoday,the1800’sexperiencedarevolutionincommunicationthatplayedanimportantroleincreatingthetraditionoftheChristmasgreetingcard.____31____(help)bythenewrailwaysystem,thepublicpostalservicemadecorrespondingapopularpasttime.InEngland,SirHenryColerecognizedtheadvantageof___32____moreefficientmailserviceandinitiated(开始)thepracticeofsendingChristmasgreetingcards__33_____friends.Thefirstcard___34___(design)byJ.C.Horsleyasacommercialendeavor.OnethousandcopiesweresoldinLondon,____35____soonothersfollowedsuit.AnEnglish____36____(art),WilliamEgley,producedapopularcardin1849.LouisPrang,aGermanbornprinter,workingfrom____37____shopinMassachusetts,printedhisfirstAmericancardsin1875.Evenmore____38____(importance)thanhisprintingwasthefact____39____hedidmorethananyoneelsetopopularizethecardsbyinstitutingnationwidecontestsforthebestChristmasdesigns,__40______wereawardedcashprizes.(10)TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.Forthousandsofyears,thefestival__31__________(mark)byeatingzongziandracingdragonboatsinhonourofQuYuan,whoissaidtohavecommittedsuicide(自杀)bydrowninghimself.QuwasaministeroftheStateofChu____32____(situate)inpresent-dayHunanandHubeiprovinces,duringtheWarringStatesPeriod(战国时期).Hewasupright,loyalandhighlyrespected.____33____,hewasdismissedfromoffice.____34____(realize)thatthecountrywasinthehandsofevilofficials,QuleaptintoRiverMiluoonthefifthdayofthefifthmonth.Nearbyfishermenrushedovertosavehimbutwere____35____(able)torecoverhisbody.ThepeopleofChu____36____mournedQu’sdeaththrewriceintotherivertofeedhisghost____37____yearonthedayofhisdeath.Butoneyear,thespiritofQuappearedandtoldthemournersthatahugereptile(爬行动物)intheriverhadstolentherice.Thespiritthenadvised__38______towrapthericeandbindit_39_______throwingitintotheriver.DuringtheDuanwuFestival,zongziiseatentosymbolize(象征,表示)thericeofferingstoQu.Andthedragon-boatracessymbolize__40______manyattemptstorescueandrecoverQu"sbody.(11)ThisThursdayisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates.Americans____31____(tradition)gatherforalargeholidaymealwithfamilyandfriends.Mostschools____32____(close)FridayforThanksgivingbreak.Somestudentsgetallweekoff.Sowheredoesthisleaveinternationalstudents?Weaskedafewcollegesanduniversities____33____thecountryforthisweek’sreport.IntheNortheast,GreenMountainCollegehastwenty-nineinternationalstudentsthisyearoutof_34_______studentpopulationofabouteighthundred.DickWeis,thedirectorofinternationalprograms,saysteachersand__35______(coach)inviteinternationalstudentstotheirhomesforThanksgiving.ProfessorWeisishavingsixorsevenathishousefortheholiday.Localorganizationsalsogetinvolved,_36_______agroupcalledtheAtlantaMinistrywithInternationalStudents.ItarrangesforstudentsintheAtlantaareatocelebrateThanksgivingwithAmericanfamilies.Thegroupalsohasaprogram____37____(call)ChristmasInternationalHouse.IntheMidwest,MorningsideCollegehasmorethanonethousandstudents,fourteenof____38____thisyeararefrom____39____countries.InternationalstudentadviserNadiaSifrisaystheyareconnectedwithlocalhostfamilieswhentheyfirstarrive.Thefamiliesprovideahomeawayfromhome,shesays,____40____theygenerallyinvitethestudentstospendThanksgivingwiththem.(12)Theperiodwenormallythinkof31“ancientEgypt”isthetime32Egyptwasruledbythepharaohs(法老王)—after3000B.C.ButwholivedinEgypt33thepharaohs?IntheearlyStoneAge,peopleinEgyptlivedonsitesfairlyhigh34onthelandabovetheNilefromtheDeltatoAswan.Fromabout5000B.C.,settlerscametoEgyptfromPalestineandSyria,35theLibyantribeslivingtothewest,36fromNubiainthesouth.Shortlybefore3000B.C.,tradersfromsouthernIraqalsosailedtoEgyptandsome,37(attract)bythefertilityofthecountry,stayed___38.Soontheseearlysettlersbegan39(grow)barley(大麦)anddomesticate(驯养)cattle,andtobuildvillagesofmudhutsinpartsofthefloodplain40seemedsafefromtheannualNileflood.(13)Allovertheworld,peoplemovefromplacetoplace.Moreandmorepeople31(leave)townsandfarmstomovetocities.This32(move)tocitiesiscalledurbanization.Often,peoplemovetocities33(find)jobs.Farmsdonothaveenoughjobs34thegrowingpopulation.Citiesofferfactoryandservicejobssuchasworkinginrestaurants.Almosthalftheworld’speopleliveincities.MexicoCity’spopulationmorethantripled(增至三倍)351960and2000.OthercitiesinLatinAmerica,Asia,andAfricaaregrowingjust36fast.Peoplealsomovefromcountrytocountry.Theyemigrate,orleavetheirhomecountrytolivein___37country.Intheirnewcountry,thesepeoplearecalledimmigrants.Somearelookingforjobsin___38(rich)nations.Othersarerunning39fromwars,toolittlefood,andotherproblemsintheirhomecountries.Thesepeoplearerefugees.40arepeoplewhoruntoanothercountrytogetawayfromdangerordisaster.(14)Britisheducators___31___asix-daytriptoChinahavesaidthelanguageofChineseisbecomingmuchacceptedbyBritishyouth.